Consumer Law Regulatory Compliance
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Quarterly Update – 2nd Qtr 2024
Anyone else find it hard to believe July is in the rearview mirror!? With 2024 flying by, regulators have been keeping busy, so it’s a good time to recap the last few months. As you all know, in May, the Supreme Court ruled that the funding of the CFPB is constitutional. Within days of that ruling, […]
Compliance in Marketing, Advertising and Social Media
Intro: 0:00-1:20 Advertising Rules and Regulations: 1:20-7:15 Social Media Platform Rules: 7:15-34:35 Advertising/Social Media Best Practices: 34:35-56:46
Corporate Transparency Act and Beneficial Ownership Reporting Requirements
By: Michael Mulvey As of January 1, 2024, the Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”) became effective. This legislation requires certain reporting requirements as part of the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020. To enforce these requirements, the Treasury Department’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”) created a registry to receive all reportable information. This legislation intends to reduce […]
Financial Innovation – Loan Participation and Eligible Obligations Webinar
The NCUA’s new Financial Innovation Rule offers credit unions new and exciting lending opportunities. However, with these new and exciting opportunities come more responsibility on credit unions to reassess, strengthen and update their loan purchasing and lending policies and procedures. This webinar goes into detail about what changes were made to the NCUA’s loan participation […]
Negative Option Marketing Practices
By: Jennifer Winston Jwinston@cusolaw.com Last month, the CFPB released Consumer Financial Protection Circular 2023-01 emphasizing unlawful negative option marketing practices. The CFPB has stated that engaging in negative option marketing practices violate the Consumer Financial Protection Act’s (CFPA) prohibition on unfair, deceptive, or abusive acts or practices (UDAAP). “Negative option” refers to either a term […]
UDAAP Violations Over Data Security
The CFPB has published a Consumer Financial Protection Circular (Circular) (2022-04) that makes clear insufficient data protection or security for sensitive consumer information may violate the prohibition on unfair acts or practices under the Consumer Financial Protection Act (CFPA). This Circular does not have any impact on federal laws that currently govern data security for […]
NCUA Vendor Oversight Authority Passes the House; NCUA Proposes New Rule on Cyber Incident Notification
Following up on a previous post regarding legislation that would grant the NCUA authority to regulate and examine all vendors that do business with a credit union, the House recently passed the National Defense Authorization Act including an amendment that would grant the NCUA such oversight authority over a credit union’s third-party vendors. As previously […]
Your Third Party Risk Management Program
With summer in full swing, now is as good of a time as any to review your internal processes to see how your programs are performing measured against expectations and determining whether any updates need to be made. This post will be a high level focus looking under the hood of your third party risk […]
CFPB Releases Circular on Adverse Action Notification Requirements When Using Complex Algorithms for Credit Decisions
If you attended our NACUSO presentation this spring, you heard me discuss how the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has increased their focus on rooting out discrimination and discriminatory practices. CFPB Director Chopra has said that he believes the growing use of algorithms could raise issues of both overt and unintended discriminatory practices. We have […]
CFPB Expands UDAAP to Include Discrimination in All Areas of Consumer Finance
With a change in administrations, we often see changes from a regulatory perspective. One area receiving attention from the current administration are targeted efforts at protecting “protected classes” and serving the underserved, for example the NCUA’s recent letter reminding credit unions about prohibited acts under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA). This week, the Consumer […]
Letter to Credit Unions on ECOA
Last month, the NCUA issued a letter to credit unions 22-CU-04 (“Letter”) highlighting prohibited practices under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA). The NCUA prepared this Letter as a general refresher of the nondiscrimination requirements found in the ECOA and to signal fair lending risk areas that credit unions should be aware of. The Letter […]
NCUA CUSO Registration
As you know, part of forming a credit union service organization (“CUSO”) involves registering the company on the National Credit Union Administration’s (“NCUA”) CUSO Registry. Within sixty (60) days of the first credit union making an investment in the CUSO, the CUSO must register with the NCUA. The web-based registration process takes approximately fifteen minutes […]
Using Remote Online Notarization In Response To COVID-19
Using Remote Online Notarization In Response To COVID-19 There is no doubt that by now we have all encountered many challenges working and sustaining business during the pandemic. Mortgage lending, particularly, has faced numerous unique challenges, one of which is the access to the notary services required to close loans. With social distancing restrictions in […]
Interagency Statement on Loan Modifications and Reporting for Financial Institutions Working with Customers Affected by the Coronavirus
The NCUA has released an “Interagency Statement on Loan Modifications and Reporting for Financial Institutions Working with Customers Affected by the Coronavirus”. In the statement, the agencies are encouraging financial institutions to work with borrowers affected by COVID-19 and provide additional information regarding loan modifications. Agencies are encouraging financial institutions to offer prudent loan modification […]
Regulatory Guidance Related to COVID-19
NCUA This week, the NCUA has issued a Letter to Credit Unions “NCUA Actions related to COVID-19” (Letter No: 20-CU-02). This NCUA Letter also contains FAQs regarding COVID-19, NCUA and credit union operations. These FAQs cover impacts to, and flexibility for, annual meetings and elections; FCU monthly board meetings; restrictions on branch access and branch […]
At NACUSO Annual, Compliance Quartet Highlights Hot-Button Issues
Regardless of credit union leaders’ politics, one CU advisor says from a compliance perspective “there have not been a lot of negatives” since President Trump took office in early 2017 . . . Please click here to read more. [Subscription may be required]. This article, written by Michael Bartlett, was originally published in the […]
The New HMDA Rule – What you Need to Know
Let us read the hundreds of pages of final rule so you don’t have to. This presentation will provide an overview of the new HMDA rule and will discuss aspects of the rule that apply specifically to mortgage CUSOs and the credit unions that work with them. The New HMDA Rule – What you Need […]
CUSOs Feeling Better About Registry as Reaffirmation Period Looms
The National Credit Union Administration’s CUSO Registry will open its required annual “reaffirmation period” next week with one significant change – there’s a lot less anxiety for registrants in 2017 than there was last year. Please click here to read more. [Subscription may be required]. This article, written by Michael Bartlett, was originally published […]
Regulatory Developments & CFPB Update
This webinar focused on recent regulatory and legal trends, supervisory highlights, and updates on recent enforcement actions to help credit unions and CUSOs be prepared for the upcoming year. Regulatory Developments and CFPB Update from Messick & Lauer on Vimeo.
Signing a New Vendor Agreement? Consider This First.
Credit unions are constantly entering into agreements with third-party vendors ranging in criticality from vendors that implement a new core processor to vendors that provide custodial services. Please click here to read more. This article is from the November 6, 2016 issue of Credit Union Times Magazine. [Subscription may be required]. Michael J. Heller is […]
Tools to Enhance Cyber Security for Credit Unions
This is a webinar presentation by ViClarity, an international technology firm serving financial institutions. ViClarity- Tools to Enhance Cyber Security for Credit Union from Messick & Lauer on Vimeo.
The Importance of Data Breach Preparation
Data breaches and cybersecurity incidents happen every day, and credit unions need to be considering what to do when – not if – they are attacked. Please click here to read more. This article is from the October 19, 2016 issue of Credit Union Times Magazine. [Subscription may be required]. Jennifer Winston is an Associate […]
How Will CFPB’s Action Against Navy Impact Reg Reform?
Please click here to read more. [Subscription may be required]. Amanda Smith, Partner with Messick and Lauer P.C., is quoted in this article written by Palash R. Ghosh, which was originally published in the Credit Union Journal on October 13, 2016.
Cybersecurity and Data Breaches – How to Prepare, Protect and Respond
Cybersecurity and Data Breaches – How to Prepare, Protect, and Respond from Messick & Lauer on Vimeo.
Mortgage Servicing Learning from Other’s Missteps
The increased influence of the CFPB on mortgage lending and servicing is becoming more evident with each passing day. The CFPB chronicles its supervisory efforts for public review in regular editions of its Supervisory Highlights publication. Supervisory Highlights discusses, at a high level, select CFPB examination findings and outcomes. Generally speaking, Supervisory Highlights is not […]
Military Lending Act Changes
The Military Lending Act (MLA) has traditionally applied to three (3) types of loan products: payday loans, vehicle title loans, and refund anticipation loans. Under the Final Rule, beginning October 3, 2016, the MLA will apply to products generally covered by the Truth in Lending Act and Regulation Z, including deposit advance loans, installment loans, […]
Overtime Exemption Rule Changes
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has released its final rule that is intended to provide stronger overtime protection and clarity to both workers and employers. Read the Final Rule here. This general summary email is the first in a series our office will publish on the new overtime rule. To determine if a white collar […]
MBL UDATE
As a follow up to correspondence sent out a couple of weeks ago regarding the elimination of the personal guarantee requirement under the new MBL rule, we received feedback that this is not the case for federally insured state-chartered credit unions in Illinois. Illinois state-chartered credit unions must still obtain personal guarantees on all MBLs. […]
Public Search of CUSO Registry Live
We have been through the pain of implementing the new regulation. We have registered our CUSOs and scratched our heads over the types of information the NCUA requested as part of the CUSO registration process. But now we are able to reap one benefit from the hard work. We can now search the publicly available […]
Should Credit Unions Outsource Their Compliance?
As the pace of new government regulations continues unabated, an increasing number of credit unions are seeking to outsource their compliance operations to third-party vendors as a means of cutting costs and relieving the burden of immense paperwork and man-hours. Please click here to read more. [Subscription required] Amanda Smith, Partner with Messick and Lauer […]
RESPA Compliance and Marketing Services Agreements
Back in October, 2015, the CFPB issued a Compliance Bulletin to remind participants in the mortgage industry of the prohibition on kickbacks and referral fees under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) and to describe the substantial risks posed by entering into Marketing Services Agreements (MSAs). The link to the Bulletin can be found […]
CFPB Expands Definition of Small Creditor and Rural Areas
The CFPB has issued a final rule that revises the definitions of “small creditor” and “rural areas” under Regulation Z of the Truth in Lending Act (TILA). The final rule is effective January 1, 2016. The CFPB created special small creditor provisions with regard to certain Regulation Z requirements. The revised definitions will affect the […]
Is the Pendulum on the Back Swing?
We have worked through a difficult regulatory period for the last five years or so, including both regulatory retraction and regulatory overreach. We had Reg Flex revoked and too too many regulations imposed upon credit unions. But is the pendulum changing directions? There have been several news reports and proposed regulations that appear to say […]
CFPB Provides Guidance on Using Social Security Disability Income in Mortgage Lending
On November 18, 2014, the CFPB issued a compliance bulletin regarding Social Security Disability Income Verification. The Bulletin was issued to remind creditors of their obligations under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) and Regulation B, with respect to consideration of public assistance income, and to highlight standards and guidelines regarding verification of Social Security […]
Attorney Escrow Accounts Are Now Insured
The President approved legislation that enables federally insured credit unions to offer insured IOLTA accounts. These are escrow accounts held by an attorney which contain clients’ funds. Since the money held in escrow by the attorney were the funds of the clients, the previous rule would only extend share insurance to those funds held by […]
Lessons Learned from CFPB Enforcement Actions
On September 25, 2014, the CFPB entered into a Consent Order with a Michigan title insurance agency to settle charges that the title agency entered into certain Marketing Services Agreements (“MSAs”) in violation of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act. This Consent Order provides three valuable takeaways for parties that have entered into MSAs with […]
Annual Privacy Notices May be Posted Online Under Certain Circumstances
Originally posted November 12, 2014 The CFPB has amended Regulation P, which requires, among other things, that financial institutions provide an annual disclosure of their privacy policies to their customers. So long as certain requirements are met, the amendment allows annual disclosures to be posted online, saving your Credit Union or CUSO time and money. […]
Preventing Fraud in the Accounts of Decedents, Minors, and Other Fiduciaries
Decedent, minor and other fiduciary accounts, such as those subject to powers of attorney, are particularly susceptible to fraud. While some of these instances of fraud may result from an ignorance of the law on the part of the person with whom the credit union is dealing, many times they are purposeful evasions of the […]
Collaborating Your Way to Compliance
We often talk about collaboration in the context of business and product development; however, collaboration can also play an important role in regulatory compliance. It is undeniable that the current regulatory climate is complex and can even seem insurmountable at times. It is showing no signs of slowing down and credit unions will have to […]
Compliance and Proposed Rules
Like most people, I am getting tired of the regulatory onslaught. But, we need to stay diligent. There are advantages to paying attention. First and foremost, you might be able to influence the regulator and reduce the adverse consequences of a new rule. The industry spends a lot of time and a lot of effort […]
Compliance and Outsourced Services
Credit unions engage third party vendors for a variety of reasons. Some third party vendors bring expertise to the table that allows the credit union to offer products and services to its members that it would not otherwise be able to offer. Other vendors provide products and services in a manner that is more cost […]
Turing the Regulator into Your CUSO’s Marketing Director
The vast majority of people who work at NCUA and the state credit union regulatory agencies fully appreciate that credit unions need economies of scale and more expertise in order to survive and thrive in today’s regulatory climate. Combining operational services can be very effective. Many credit unions have collaborated in such services as business […]
Top Ten List of Things Ongoing Operations Learned in Their CUSO Exam
This is a post by Kirk Drake (with a little input from me) on the Ongoing Operations Blog which you should check out. http://ongoingoperations.com/blog/ Earlier this year, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) conducted a voluntary CUSO exam of Ongoing Operations. Overall, the experience was a positive one with the Regulators having the opportunity to […]
Due Diligence and CUSO Relationships
There was a day when credit unions relied on internal staff to perform most of their member services and backroom operations. This “internal model” has evolved into a “blended model,” where many functions are outsourced to third-party service providers, often to credit union service organizations (CUSOs). The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) announced last year […]
Bellco UBIT Case Victory
Judge Christine M. Arguello has issued her decision in Bellco Credit Union versus the United States of America. This is one of the UBIT cases. The IRS assessed Bellco Unrelated Business Income Tax (“UBIT”) on certain income items and Bellco paid the tax and has sued for a refund. By doing so, Bellco is able […]